Artists Studied by Art Spirit

• Yayoi Kusama / 草间弥生

  Yayoi Kusama is a core postwar and contemporary artist for collectors studying repetition, immersive experience, and the long arc between avant-garde practice and global recognition.

  Japanese | b. 1929 | Painting, sculpture, installation

• Julie Mehretu / 朱莉·梅雷图

  Julie Mehretu is one of the most important painters of her generation for collectors studying abstraction, migration, architecture, and political memory.

  Ethiopian-American | b. 1970 | Painting, drawing, printmaking

• David Hockney / 大卫·霍克尼

  David Hockney is a cornerstone artist for collectors studying postwar figuration, image-making, landscape, and the transition from analog to digital seeing.

  British | b. 1937 | Painting, drawing, photography, digital image

• Li Hei Di / 李黑地

  Li Hei Di is a young Chinese-born, London-based painter whose biomorphic abstraction has entered a major gallery context early in the artist's career.

  Chinese | b. 1997 | Painting

• Yuan Fang / 方媛

  Yuan Fang is a young Chinese-born abstract painter worth sustained attention within the international contemporary art system. Her work brings bodily experience, landscape, cultural memory, and gestural abstraction into a distinctive visual language.

  Chinese | b. 1996 | Painting

• Shaqúelle Whyte / 沙奎尔·怀特

  Shaqúelle Whyte is a young British painter whose figurative work is receiving sustained gallery attention and is useful for collectors tracking new narrative painting.

  British | b. 1996 | Painting

• Sahara Longe / 萨哈拉·朗格

  Sahara Longe is a London-based painter whose work is being positioned by a major contemporary gallery within a growing market for new figurative painting.

  British | b. 1994 | Painting

• Pam Evelyn / 帕姆·伊夫琳

  Pam Evelyn is a young British abstract painter represented by Pace, with public collection signals and a materially rich painting language.

  British | b. 1996 | Abstract painting

• Dominique Fung / 多米尼克·冯

  Dominique Fung is a Canadian painter whose recent work connects diasporic memory, gendered power, and historical image-making.

  Canadian | b. 1987 | Painting

• Jasmine Gregory / 贾斯敏·格雷戈里

  Jasmine Gregory's work is useful for collectors studying painting after appropriation, display culture, and the material language of value.

  American | b. 1987 | Painting, mixed media

• Gray Wielebinski / 格雷·维勒宾斯基

  Gray Wielebinski is a London-based artist whose practice around power, gender, and American iconography has recent fair and institutional visibility.

  American | b. 1991 | Installation, sculpture, collage, video

• Anna Park / 朴安娜

  Anna Park is a young Korean-American artist whose charcoal-based image language has been widely followed in the emerging figurative market.

  Korean-American | b. 1996 | Drawing, works on paper

• Hayley Barker / 海莉·巴克

  Hayley Barker's painting is useful for collectors tracking intimate, image-rich practices supported by a strong Los Angeles gallery context.

  American | b. 1973 | Painting, drawing

• Chase Hall / 蔡斯·霍尔

  Chase Hall is a young American painter with strong institutional visibility and a distinct material use of coffee-stained cotton supports.

  American | b. 1993 | Painting

• John Maclean / 约翰·麦克林

  John Maclean is a lower-entry watchlist artist whose recent watercolours offer a modest, focused route into observational image-making.

  British | b. — | Watercolour, painting

• Refik Anadol / 雷菲克·阿纳多尔

  Refik Anadol is one of the most visible artists working with machine intelligence, large-scale datasets, and immersive data environments.

  Turkish-American | b. 1985 | AI, data sculpture, immersive installation

• Sougwen Chung / 钟愫君

  Sougwen Chung's practice is central to collector research on human-machine collaboration, robotic drawing, and AI-assisted authorship.

  Chinese-Canadian | b. 1985 | Robotics, drawing, AI, performance

• Anna Ridler / 安娜·里德勒

  Anna Ridler is important for collectors because she makes datasets, classification, and machine learning visibly part of the artwork's meaning.

  British | b. 1985 | AI, datasets, moving image, drawing

• Mario Klingemann / 马里奥·克林格曼

  Mario Klingemann is a key figure in AI art, known for neural-network image systems and early market visibility for autonomous generative works.

  German | b. 1970 | AI, neural networks, generative image systems

• Casey Reas / 凯西·里亚斯

  Casey Reas is central to software art and generative systems, with a long institutional and gallery context around code-based abstraction.

  American | b. 1972 | Software, generative systems, plotter drawings

• Rafaël Rozendaal / 拉斐尔·罗森达尔

  Rafaël Rozendaal is a key artist for understanding websites, browser-native work, and software as collectible artistic form.

  Dutch-Brazilian | b. 1980 | Websites, software, lenticulars, generative systems

• Quayola / 奎奥拉

  Quayola translates classical art, landscape, and sculpture through computational vision, robotic processes, and digital abstraction.

  Italian | b. 1982 | Software, video, sculpture, robotic systems

• Ian Cheng / 伊恩·程

  Ian Cheng is a major reference for live simulation, game-engine environments, and behavior-based digital artworks.

  American | b. 1984 | Live simulation, video, AI, game engine

• Hito Steyerl / 希托·施特耶尔

  Hito Steyerl is one of the most influential artists and thinkers on image circulation, technology, surveillance, and power.

  German | b. 1966 | Video, installation, AI, image politics

• Trevor Paglen / 特雷弗·帕格伦

  Trevor Paglen is a key artist for collectors studying surveillance, machine vision, military infrastructure, and the politics of technology.

  American | b. 1974 | Photography, AI, surveillance systems, installation

• Amoako Boafo / 阿莫阿科·博阿福

  Amoako Boafo is a central painter in the recent global attention around African and diasporic figuration. His market developed very quickly, so the collecting question is quality control: which portraits carry enough presence, surface, and cultural specificity to remain important after the first wave of demand.

  Ghanaian | b. 1984 | Painting, portraiture

• Jadé Fadojutimi / 贾德·法多朱蒂米

  Jadé Fadojutimi is an important young British painter for collectors studying large-scale abstraction, emotional atmosphere, and the current institutional appetite for new painting. Her market is ambitious, and quality varies most clearly through scale, rhythm, and whether the painting sustains pressure across the whole canvas.

  British | b. 1993 | Painting

• Salman Toor / 薩爾曼·托爾

  Salman Toor is a closely watched figurative painter whose work connects queer diasporic life, South Asian identity, art-historical memory, and contemporary urban intimacy. For collectors, he sits at the intersection of strong institutional validation and a market that has developed quickly since his Whitney solo exhibition.

  Pakistani-American | b. 1983 | Painting, drawing

• Lucy Bull / 露西·布尔

  Lucy Bull is a fast-rising abstract painter whose work is built around optical intensity, bodily sensation, and dense painterly accumulation. Her opportunity is clear visual identity; the risk is a young market where collectors must distinguish durable paintings from attractive effects.

  American | b. 1990 | Painting

• Jenna Gribbon / 珍娜·格里本

  Jenna Gribbon is an American artist and painter living and working in Brooklyn. For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  United States | b. 1978 | Painting, drawing, mixed media

• Hilary Pecis / 希拉里·佩西斯

  Hilary Pecis is a Los Angeles painter whose interiors, landscapes, bookshelves, tables, and windows have become a strong case for intimate, image-rich contemporary painting. Her work appeals to collectors who want approachable subject matter with compositional intelligence.

  American | b. 1979 | Painting

• Flora Yukhnovich / 弗洛拉·尤赫诺维奇

  Flora Yukhnovich is a British painter. For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  United Kingdom | b. 1990 | Painting, drawing, mixed media

• Christina Quarles / 克里斯蒂娜·夸尔斯

  Christina Quarles is an important painter for collectors studying the body, ambiguity, identity, and contemporary figuration. Her strongest works make bodies feel unstable within space, language, and social categories.

  American | b. 1985 | Painting, drawing

• Jordan Casteel / 乔丹·卡斯蒂尔

  Jordan Casteel is a key contemporary portrait painter for collectors studying community, visibility, and the social space of Harlem and New York. Her strongest paintings depend on encounter: the sitter, scale, color, and environment must all feel specific.

  American | b. 1989 | Painting, portraiture

• Avery Singer / 艾弗瑞·辛格

  Avery Singer (born 1987) is an American artist known for creating digitally assisted paintings created through 3D modeling software and computer-controlled airbrushing. For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  United States | b. 1987 | Painting, drawing, mixed media

• Loie Hollowell / 洛伊·霍洛韋爾

  Loie Hollowell is a distinctive painter whose relief-like abstractions connect geometry, bodily experience, sexuality, pregnancy, birth, and light. Her work is especially relevant for collectors interested in painting that sits between image, object, and body.

  American | b. 1983 | Painting, relief painting, drawing

• Emma Webster / 艾玛·韦伯斯特

  Emma Webster may refer to: Emma Webster, better known as Granny (Looney Tunes), a Warner Bros. For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  International | b. — | Painting, drawing, mixed media

• Rashid Johnson / 拉希德·約翰遜

  Rashid Johnson is a major contemporary artist whose practice moves across painting, sculpture, installation, photography, books, plants, shea butter, black soap, and architectural structures. For collectors, the key is choosing the right body of work within a broad and materially rich practice.

  American | b. 1977 | Painting, sculpture, installation, photography

• Cecily Brown / 塞西莉·布朗

  Cecily Brown is a mature contemporary painter whose work sits between figuration, abstraction, erotic charge, and art-historical quotation. For collectors, the strongest works hold tension between image and dissolution, with brushwork that keeps the picture unsettled.

  British | b. 1969 | Painting, drawing

• Kerry James Marshall / 凱瑞·詹姆斯·馬歇爾

  Kerry James Marshall is a foundational artist for collectors studying Black figuration, the museum canon, and contemporary history painting. His market is mature and selective; meaningful collecting usually requires serious budget, patience, and attention to medium, date, and image significance.

  American | b. 1955 | Painting, drawing, installation

• George Condo / 喬治·康多

  George Condo (born 1957) is an American visual artist who works in painting, drawing, sculpture, and printmaking. For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  United States | b. 1957 | Painting, drawing, mixed media

• Mark Bradford / 马克·布拉德福德

  Mark Bradford is a major Los Angeles artist whose collaged paintings turn urban material, mapping, race, labour, and social infrastructure into abstract form. For collectors, his strongest works are not simply large abstractions; they carry the pressure of the city inside the surface.

  United States | b. 1961 | Painting, collage, installation

• Dana Schutz / 达娜·舒茨

  Dana Schutz is an American artist who lives and works in Brooklyn, New York. For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  United States | b. 1976 | Painting, drawing, mixed media

• Katherine Bernhardt / 凯瑟琳·伯恩哈特

  Katherine Bernhardt is known for loud, fast, pattern-driven paintings that turn consumer objects, cartoon figures, tropical animals, food, cigarettes, sneakers, and everyday symbols into all-over visual rhythm.

  United States | b. 1975 | Painting, works on paper

• Matthew Wong / 黃焯言

  Matthew Wong was a Canadian artist. For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  Hong Kong / Canada | b. 2006 | Painting, drawing, mixed media

• Peter Doig / 彼得·多伊格

  Peter Doig is one of the defining painters of contemporary landscape, known for images that feel remembered, cinematic, and slightly unreal. For collectors, the strongest Doig paintings hold atmosphere and structure at the same time.

  United Kingdom / United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland | b. 1959 | Painting, drawing, mixed media

• Albert Oehlen / 阿尔伯特·厄伦

  Albert Oehlen is one of the central painters for understanding contemporary painting after Neo-Expressionism. His work keeps testing taste, style, composition, technology, and painterly control.

  German | b. 1954 | Painting, drawing, mixed media

• Rudolf Stingel / 鲁道夫·斯廷格尔

  Rudolf Stingel is an artist based in New York City. For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  Italy | b. 1956 | Painting, drawing, mixed media

• Christopher Wool / 克里斯多福·伍爾

  Christopher Wool is an American artist. For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  United States | b. 1955 | Painting, drawing, mixed media

• Marlene Dumas / 瑪琳·杜馬斯

  Marlene Dumas is a central painter for collectors studying portraiture, sexuality, politics, photographic source material, and emotional unease. Her best works do not flatter the viewer; they make looking morally unstable.

  South Africa / Kingdom of the Netherlands | b. 1953 | Painting, drawing, mixed media

• Gerhard Richter / 格哈德·里希特

  Gerhard Richter is a foundational postwar artist for collectors studying the tension between painting, photography, memory, abstraction, and market canonization. The right Richter is rarely just a beautiful image; it is a work that sits clearly inside one of the major questions of his practice.

  Germany / German Democratic Republic / Austria | b. 1932 | Painting, drawing, mixed media

• Njideka Akunyili Crosby / 恩吉德卡·阿库尼利·克罗斯比

  Njideka Akunyili Crosby is a Nigerian-born visual artist working in Los Angeles, California. For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  United States / Nigeria | b. 1983 | Painting, drawing, mixed media

• Toyin Ojih Odutola / 托因·奥吉·奥杜托拉

  Toyin Ojih Odutola is a Nigerian-American contemporary visual artist known for her vivid multimedia drawings and works on paper. For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  United States / Nigeria | b. 1985 | Painting, drawing, mixed media

• Tschabalala Self / 查巴拉拉·塞尔夫

  Tschabalala Self is an American artist best known for her depictions of Black female figures using paint, fabric, and discarded pieces of her previous works. For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  United States | b. 1990 | Painting, drawing, mixed media

• Claire Tabouret / 克莱尔·塔布雷

  Claire Tabouret is a French artist based in Los Angeles, California, United States. For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  France | b. 1981 | Painting, drawing, mixed media

• Mickalene Thomas / 麥卡連·湯馬斯

  Mickalene Thomas is an African-American contemporary visual artist best known as a painter of complex works using rhinestones, acrylic, and enamel. For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  United States | b. 1971 | Painting, drawing, mixed media

• Lisa Yuskavage / 丽莎·尤斯卡维奇

  Lisa Yuskavage is an American artist who lives and works in New York City. For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  International | b. — | Painting, drawing, mixed media

• Sterling Ruby / 斯特林·鲁比

  Sterling Ruby is an American artist who works in a large variety of media including ceramics, painting, drawing, collage, sculpture, video, and textiles. For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  United States / Germany | b. 1972 | Painting, sculpture, installation

• Neo Rauch / 内奥·劳赫

  Neo Rauch is a German artist whose paintings mine the intersection of his personal history with the politics of industrial alienation. For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  Germany | b. 1960 | Painting, drawing, mixed media

• Brice Marden / 布莱斯·马尔顿

  Nicholas Brice Marden Jr. For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  United States | b. 1938 | Painting, drawing, mixed media

• Ed Ruscha / 爱德华·鲁斯查

  Edward Joseph Ruscha IV is an American artist associated with the pop art movement. For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  United States | b. 1937 | Painting, drawing, mixed media

• Richard Prince / 理查德·普林斯

  Richard Prince is an American conceptual artist and pop artist who rose to prominence in the 1980s in the East Village, Manhattan. For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  United States | b. 1949 | Painting, drawing, mixed media

• Jeff Koons / 杰夫·昆斯

  Jeff Koons is one of the most polarizing artists in the contemporary market. His work turns kitsch, commodity desire, childhood objects, technical perfection, and spectacle into high art; collectors need to understand both the art-historical argument and the market premium.

  United States | b. 1955 | Painting, sculpture, installation

• Takashi Murakami / 村上隆

  Takashi Murakami is a Japanese contemporary artist. For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  Japan | b. 1962 | Painting, sculpture, installation

• Damien Hirst / 达米恩·赫斯特

  Damien Steven Hirst is an English artist and art collector. For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  United Kingdom | b. 1965 | Painting, sculpture, installation

• Anselm Kiefer / 安塞姆•基弗

  Anselm Kiefer is a German painter and sculptor. For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  Austria / France / Germany | b. 1945 | Painting, sculpture, installation

• David Salle / 大卫·萨利

  David Salle is an American Postmodern painter, printmaker, photographer, and stage designer. For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  International | b. — | Painting, drawing, mixed media

• Mark Grotjahn / 马克·格罗特扬

  Mark Grotjahn is an American painter best known for abstract work and bold geometric paintings. For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  United States | b. 1968 | Painting, drawing, mixed media

• Oscar Murillo / 奥斯卡·穆里略

  Oscar Murillo is a Colombian artist working within the painting tradition. For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  Colombia | b. 1986 | Painting, drawing, mixed media

• Alicja Kwade / 阿莉恰·夸德

  Alicja Kwade is a Polish-German contemporary visual artist. For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  Poland | b. 1979 | Painting, sculpture, installation

• Hernan Bas / 赫尔南·巴斯

  Hernan Bas is an artist based in Miami, Florida. For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  United States | b. 1978 | Painting, drawing, mixed media

• Nicolas Party / 尼古拉斯·帕蒂

  Nicolas Party is a Swiss visual artist. For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  Switzerland | b. 1980 | Painting, drawing, mixed media

• Catherine Opie / 凱薩琳·歐佩

  Catherine Sue Opie is an American fine-art photographer and educator. For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  United States | b. 1961 | Photography, film, image-based practice

• Jenny Saville / 珍妮·萨维尔

  Jennifer Anne Saville is an English figurative painter and an original member of the Young British Artists (YBAs). For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  United Kingdom | b. 1970 | Painting, drawing, mixed media

• Cindy Sherman / 辛蒂·雪曼

  Cynthia Morris Sherman is an American artist whose work consists primarily of photographic self-portraits, depicting herself in many different contexts and as various imagined characters. For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  United States | b. 1954 | Photography, film, image-based practice

• Kehinde Wiley / 凱德·威利

  Kehinde Wiley is an American portrait painter based in New York City. For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  United States | b. 1977 | Painting, drawing, mixed media

• Firelei Báez / 菲蕾莉·巴埃斯

  Given the ground (the fact that it amazes me does not mean I relinquish it) (2017) by Firelei Báez at the National Gallery of Art's showing of Afro-Atlantic Histories in Washington, DC in 2022 For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  Dominican Republic | b. 1980 | Painting, drawing, mixed media

• Amy Sherald / 艾米·謝拉德

  Amy Sherald is an American painter. For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  United States | b. 1973 | Painting, drawing, mixed media

• Hurvin Anderson / 赫尔文·安德森

  Anderson is known for painting lush and loosely rendered observations of scenes and spaces loaded with personal meaning. For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  United Kingdom | b. 1965 | Painting, drawing, mixed media

• Carmen Herrera / 卡门·埃雷拉

  5. For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  Cuba | b. 1915 | Painting, drawing, mixed media

• Julie Curtiss / 朱莉·柯蒂斯

  Julie Curtiss is a French-Vietnamese artist based in New York whose paintings, gouaches, and small sculptures use precise drawing, cropped bodies, hair, food, and domestic objects to create humorous, macabre, neo-Surrealist images. For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  International | b. — | Painting, drawing, mixed media

• Yoshitomo Nara / 奈良美智

  Koplos, Janet. For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  Japan | b. 1959 | Painting, drawing, mixed media

• Kaws / 考斯

  Kaws's At This Time, featuring his Companion character, Hamilton Princess & Beach Club For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  United States | b. 1974 | Painting, sculpture, installation

• Tom Sachs / 汤姆·萨克斯

  Tom Sachs (born July 26, 1966) is an American artist who lives and works in New York City. For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  United States | b. 1966 | Painting, sculpture, installation

• Ugo Rondinone / 乌戈·罗迪诺内

  Ugo Rondinone was born in 1964 to Italian parents, Benito and Eufemia Rondinone, in the resort town of Brunnen, Switzerland. For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  Switzerland | b. 1962 | Painting, sculpture, installation

• Tracey Emin / 翠西·艾敏

  Dame Tracey Karima Emin is an English artist known for autobiographical and confessional artwork. For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  United Kingdom | b. 1963 | Painting, drawing, mixed media

• Sarah Sze / 莎拉·施

  30. For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  United States | b. 1969 | Painting, drawing, mixed media

• Elmgreen & Dragset / 艾默格林与德拉塞特

  The artist duo Elmgreen & Dragset during the appointment of honorary doctorates at Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU) in 2015 For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  International | b. — | Painting, sculpture, installation

• Antony Gormley / 安东尼·葛姆雷

  Sir Antony Mark David Gormley is a British sculptor. For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  United Kingdom | b. 1950 | Painting, sculpture, installation

• Olafur Eliasson / 奥拉维尔·埃利亚松

  Olafur Eliasson is a key artist for collectors studying perception, environment, light, participation, and large-scale installation. His work is strongest when physical phenomena become a structured experience rather than a visual effect.

  Danish-Icelandic | b. 1967 | Installation, light, sculpture, public art

• Do Ho Suh / 徐道獲

  "Do Ho Suh: Some/One," Whitney Museum of American Art at Philip Morris, New York For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  South Korea | b. 1962 | Painting, sculpture, installation

• Theaster Gates / 西斯特·盖茨

  Theaster Gates is an American social practice installation artist and a professor in the Department of Visual Arts at the University of Chicago. For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  United States | b. 1973 | Painting, sculpture, installation

• Glenn Ligon / 格倫·利貢

  Glenn Ligon's Debris Field series began with etchings in 2012. For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  United States | b. 1960 | Painting, drawing, mixed media

• Kara Walker / 卡拉·沃克

  Kara Elizabeth Walker is an American contemporary painter, silhouettist, printmaker, sculptor, installation artist, filmmaker, and university professor, who explores race, gender, sexuality, violence, and identity in her work. For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  United States | b. 1969 | Painting, drawing, mixed media

• William Kentridge / 威廉·肯特里奇

  Kentridge has created artwork as part of design of theatrical productions, both plays and operas. For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  South Africa | b. 1955 | Painting, drawing, mixed media

• Tacita Dean / 塔西塔·迪恩

  Dean is best known for her work in 16 mm film, although she utilises a variety of media including drawing, photography and sound. For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  United Kingdom | b. 1965 | Photography, film, image-based practice

• Isa Genzken / 爱莎·根泽肯

  As an artist she published five portfolio styled books. For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  Germany | b. 1948 | Painting, sculpture, installation

• Rose Wylie / 罗斯·怀利

  Rose Wylie. For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  United Kingdom | b. 1934 | Painting, drawing, mixed media

• Cecilia Vicuña / 塞西莉亚·维库尼亚

  The Precarious: The Art & Poetry of Cecilia Vicuña / QUIPOem. For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  Chile | b. 1948 | Painting, drawing, mixed media

• Etel Adnan / 伊黛·阿德南

  In 2015, Adnan's paintings and tapestries were featured in Sharjah Biennial 12: The past, the present, the possibleArchived 2024-07-15 at the Wayback Machine alongside works by Chung Chang Sup"), Fahrelnissa Zeid, Abdul Hay Mosallam Zarara, and Saloua Raouda Choucair as well as contemporary artists such as Julie Mehretu, Haegue Yang, Taro Shinoda"), Jac Leirner, and Adrian Villar Rojas"), among others. For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  United States / France / Lebanon | b. 1925 | Painting, drawing, mixed media

• Sean Scully / 肖恩·斯库利

  Sean ScullyRA (born 30 June 1945) is an Irish-born American-based artist working as a painter, printmaker, sculptor and photographer. For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  Ireland / United States / Australia | b. 1945 | Painting, drawing, mixed media

• Frank Stella / 史特拉

  Frank Philip Stella was an American painter, sculptor, and printmaker, noted for his work in the areas of minimalism and post-painterly abstraction. For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  United States | b. 1936 | Painting, drawing, mixed media

• Howardena Pindell / 霍华德娜·平德尔

  The spray paintings of the early 1970s, which made use of the scrap pieces of paper from which holes had been punched, were dark and smoldering, yet there was also a shimmering light. For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  United States | b. 1943 | Painting, drawing, mixed media

• Lynette Yiadom-Boakye / 琳内特·亚多姆-博阿基

  | Awards | Carnegie Prize, Arts Foundation fellowship for painting, Pinchuk Foundation Future Generation Prize, Next Generation Prize from the New Museum of Contemporary Art, South Bank Sky Arts Award for Visual Art | For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  International | b. — | Painting, drawing, mixed media

• Mark Tansey / 马克·坦西

  One of Tansey's most potent pieces from his early period is The Last Judgement (1971), which he created from oil on masonite. For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  United States | b. 1949 | Painting, drawing, mixed media

• Joe Bradley / 乔·布拉德利

  Joe Bradley is a widely followed American painter whose career is defined by abrupt shifts between modular painting, sparse grease-pencil drawing, raw figuration, and large gestural abstraction. For collectors, the key is not simply buying the name, but understanding which body of work carries the strongest art-historical and market weight.

  American | b. 1975 | Painting, drawing, sculpture

• Eddie Martinez / 埃迪·马丁内斯

  Eddie Martinez, When We Were In Good Hands, oil, spray paint, enamel, collaged canvas and silkscreen ink on canvas, 72" x 108", 2016–17. For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  United States | b. 1977 | Painting, drawing, mixed media

• Marlon Mullen / 马隆·马伦

  Marlon Mullen is a painter who lives and works in Contra Costa County, California, maintaining a studio practice at NIAD Art Center. For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  United States | b. 1963 | Painting, drawing, mixed media

• Josh Smith / 賈許·史密斯

  Joshua Smith is an American former professional basketball player who played 13 seasons in the National Basketball Association (NBA). For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  United States / United Kingdom / Australia | b. 1985 | Painting, drawing, mixed media

• Katharina Grosse / 卡塔琳娜·格罗斯

  Katharina Grosse speaking at Art Basel 2025, where she was commissioned to create CHOIR For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  Germany | b. 1961 | Painting, sculpture, installation

• Tomoo Gokita / 五木田智央

  Tomoo Gokita is a Japanese painter whose black-and-white and grayscale images pull from wrestling posters, pin-ups, graphic design, film stills, and postwar image culture. His strongest paintings make figuration feel damaged, masked, and strangely elegant.

  Japan | b. 1969 | Painting, drawing

• Michael Armitage / 迈克尔·阿米蒂奇

  1. For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  United Kingdom / Australia / Kenya | b. — | Painting, drawing, mixed media

• Wangechi Mutu / 萬格奇·穆圖

  Adrienne Edwards, Courtney J. For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  Kenya | b. 1972 | Painting, sculpture, installation

• Miriam Cahn / 米里亚姆·卡恩

  Miriam Cahn, untitled 10 May 2012, 2012, pastel and charcoal on paper, 39 x 23 cm. For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  Switzerland | b. 1949 | Painting, drawing, mixed media

• Shara Hughes / 莎拉·休斯

  Shara Hughes is an American painter. For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  United States | b. 1981 | Painting, drawing, mixed media

• Louise Bonnet / 路易丝·博内

  Louise Bonnet is a Geneva-born, Los Angeles-based painter known for large-scale Surrealist-tinged paintings of distended bodies, small heads, conical breasts, curled limbs, exertion, sexuality, pleasure, and restraint. For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  International | b. — | Painting, drawing, mixed media

• Nathalie Du Pasquier / 娜塔莉·杜·帕斯基耶

  14. For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  International | b. — | Painting, drawing, mixed media

• Emma McIntyre / 艾玛·麦金太尔

  Wikiversity "wikiversity:Special:Search/Emma McIntyre (artist)") (learning resources) For collectors, the useful question is how that public reputation translates into specific works, periods, and price discipline.

  New Zealand / United Kingdom | b. — | Painting, drawing, mixed media